Elementary Education in Germany
نویسنده
چکیده
Elementary education in Germany includes all institutions which cater for children until they begin school. Its position is ambivalent: On the one hand, it is part of the educational system (elementary level), on the other hand it is part of the welfare system as it is provided by nonpublic and public youth welfare services. Therefore one can also speak of child care institutions, which, however, also include after-school day care institutions (Hort). In Germany, attendance of elementary education is entirely voluntary.
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